Integrating Data, Risk, and Decisions: A Probabilistic Approach to Pipeline Integrity Management
Proceedings Publication Date
Presenter
Keshav Dewangan
Presenter
Author
Keshav Dewangan, UTTAM SAHU
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Abstract

The oil and gas industry is undergoing rapid digital transformation, with predictive, data-driven approaches increasingly shaping asset integrity and operational excellence. Pipelines, the critical arteries of energy transportation, demand advanced integrity management to ensure safety, reliability, and environmental stewardship. Traditional Pipeline Integrity Management Systems (PIMS) rely on deterministic methods, which, while valuable, often overlook uncertainties in corrosion growth, third-party interference, and geohazard susceptibility. This highlights the need for digital solutions that integrate diverse datasets with probabilistic techniques for more robust decision-making.
This paper presents a Digital Pipeline Integrity Management System (DPIMS) enhanced with probabilistic risk assessment (PRA). The system consolidates inspection data (ILI, DCVG, CIS), operational and maintenance records, cathodic protection monitoring, and environmental and geospatial datasets into a single platform. Its modular design enables seamless data ingestion, real-time visualization, and multi-layered threat assessment.
At its core, DPIMS employs probabilistic risk assessment to represent risk more realistically than deterministic scoring, supporting risk-based prioritization of inspections, maintenance, and rehabilitation. A key innovation is dynamic segmentation, where pipeline sections are continuously redefined based on evolving risk profiles. High-risk segments are automatically flagged, ensuring preventive actions are targeted for maximum impact.
Case studies from hydrocarbon networks demonstrate that DPIMS with PRA and dynamic segmentation improves identification of vulnerable sections, optimizes resource allocation, and reduces unplanned maintenance costs. It further enhances compliance and transparency through dashboards and risk maps that provide stakeholders with a unified view of pipeline integrity.
In conclusion, DPIMS represents a step-change in predictive pipeline management. By quantifying uncertainty, updating risk profiles, and enabling dynamic segmentation, it empowers data-driven, risk-based decisions. Future developments will focus on mobile real-time field data collection, machine learning integration, advanced visualization, and expansion to multi-asset integrity management across the energy value chain.

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